Introduction
Cobol is a programming language created for business applications. It is one of the oldest programming languages in use today, having been developed in 1959. But what many don’t know is that Cobol has a long and complex history, and understanding when it was invented can provide insight into its development and impact on the computer industry.
Exploring the History of Cobol: A Look at When it Was Invented
In order to answer the question of when Cobol was invented, we must first explore its origins. Cobol stands for Common Business Oriented Language and was created by a team of computer scientists working for the US Department of Defense in 1959. The project was led by Rear Admiral Grace Hopper, who is credited with creating the first high-level programming language.
How Old is Cobol? Examining the Date of Its Invention
The dawn of Cobol began in 1958 when Grace Hopper and her team were tasked by the US Department of Defense with creating a computer language for business applications. The goal was to create a language that was easy to learn and use, and could be used across different computers. After two years of hard work, the team released the first version of Cobol in 1959.
A Timeline of Cobol
1959: The first version of Cobol is released.
1960: The American Standards Association (ASA) adopts Cobol as an official standard.
1966: The first major update of Cobol is released.
1974: The second major update of Cobol is released.
1985: The third major update of Cobol is released.
2002: The fourth major update of Cobol is released.
The Creation of Cobol: Finding Out When it Was Born
To understand when Cobol was invented, we must look at the early development of the language. In 1958, a team of computer scientists, led by Rear Admiral Grace Hopper, was tasked by the US Department of Defense with creating a computer language for business applications. The team worked diligently for two years and finally released the first version of Cobol in 1959.
Final Release of Cobol
The final release of Cobol came in 2002, when the fourth major update was released. This version was called Cobol 2002, and included new features such as object-oriented programming, XML support, and improved performance. This version of Cobol is still used today, and continues to be updated and refined.
Conclusion
Cobol is one of the oldest programming languages in use today, having been developed in 1959. Through exploring the history of Cobol, we can see that it was created by a team of computer scientists working for the US Department of Defense in 1959. The final release of Cobol came in 2002 with the fourth major update, which included new features such as object-oriented programming, XML support, and improved performance. Cobol is still used today, and its invention has had a lasting impact on the computer industry.
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